Tuesday, February 8, 2011

Free/Libre & Open Source Software WWW Resources


Concepts, Practices & the Future – from eIT.in
This web page intends to provide comprehensive web resources for free/libre & open source software domains.
You might also want to see a few other interesting sections @ eIT.in
Free Software & Open Source Software in Industries & Domains
Free Software in Education
· Report of the discussion on Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) for Open Educational Resources – International Institute for Educational Planning, UNESCO (PDF); see also: Appendix: FOSS tools for OER development, management and dissemination (PDF); the summary report Wiki is here
· Draft report of a meeting convened by the Digital Library Federation on October 5-6, 2001 in Washington DC to consider Open Source Software for Libraries
Free Software in Medicine
· Use of OSS in Federal Healthcare (Microsoft Word Document)
Free Software & Other Industries/Domains
· Open Source Forum Software for Content Management - a good list of forum software
· Non-profit Open Source Initiative - NOSI is an organization that was started for two purposes: to facilitate and encourage the use of open source software in the nonprofit sector, and to bring nonprofits and open source developers and projects together
· Open Wares - Openwares.org is a public Open Source and Freeware software development web site, providing free publishing, packaging, hosting, and marketing services to individual developers. The mission of Openwares.org is to enrich the global internet community by providing software developers who lack the time, money or knowledge a centralized place to publish, control and market their creations at no cost.
Free Software Research
Free Software & Economic Development
Free Software Projects
Major OSS/FS Projects
· SuSE (a major force in Europe)
· A good source for information on distributions: Distrowatch
Open Source BSD Operating systems
Free Software – Directories & Link-lists
Free Software & the Law
Hacker Culture
Other Web Resources on Free Software & Open Source Movements
What Do Ordinary & Not-so-ordinary Folks Feel about Free & Open Source Software – Opinions from Here & Far
  • The Cost of Free Software – from Digital Trends
  • Whatdya Mean, Free Software? – from The Register, UK, Nov 2004
  • Fundamental issues with open source software development by Michelle Levesque @ First Monday
  • There Is No Open Source Community - by John Mark Walker. Conventional wisdom says that powerful individuals drive open source by working against the grain to institute a methodology of sharing that would balance the power between software vendors and users. While this makes for an entertaining narrative, there is quantitative evidence to the contrary. The reality is that placing too much emphasis on individual players in the open source movement ignores overarching economic trends that drove open source development and adoption, says this opinion article from ON Lamp
  • Microsoft exec: Open source model endangers software economy - Distinguished Engineer Jim Gray doubts American companies can compete on service if products are free – Info World, Mar 2004
  • Insecurity in Open Source - What open-source developers can learn about security and quality from—gasp—makers of proprietary software, By Ben Chelf, Business Week, Oct 2006
  • What Business Can Learn from Open Source – Paul Graham, Aug 2005
  • Open Source Smack-Down - Daniel Lyons @ Forbes, June 2005 - This is what open source software is all about: creating knockoffs and giving them away, destroying the value of whatever the other guy is selling. What's new is that now open-source companies are turning on each other, says this interesting article
  • Has Open Source Become a Marketing Slogan? – Asks Daniel Lyons @ Forbes - This is the latest twist in the evolution of the free and open source (FOSS) movement. What began as a revolution has now become just another marketing slogan. Startups are latching onto the hype around “open source” to gain interest from venture capitalists and earn street credibility with the FOSS community, but then proceed with a business model predicated on making money by selling closed source code, he says in this Aug 2005 article in Forbes
  • Ken’s Musings about Free Software & Open Source
  • Softpanorama: (slightly skeptical) - Open Source Software Educational Society
  • Inside the mind of the enemy: the community - By Patrick McFarland; "A few years back, Eric S. Raymond (or, as everyone else calls him, ESR), wrote a lengthy paper about this community. Entitled The Cathedral and the Bazaar, he wrote about how the Free/Open Source Software (FOSS) community does what it wants when it wants to...I don't think he was entirely wrong; I just don't think he was entirely right, either", starts this article. Read on, and don't forget to read the comments!
Forums, Discussion Boards & Blogs

Pls see http://osliving.com/index.php

Happy surfing

Geographical Free Software & Open Software Groups


• FOSS & FLOSS in various Geographies (PDF)
• Open Source Software Opens New Windows to Third World
• The Opportunities of FLOSS for Developing Countries (PDF)
• Building a Global Open Source Resource (PDF)
Africa
• Free/Open Source Software Policy in Africa (PDF)
• Perspectives from the African Free & Open Source Software Movement (PDF)
• Free Software & Open Source Foundation for Africa (PDF)
• The Free & Open Source Foundation for Africa (PDF)
• Free & Open Source Software in Africa – Toolkit for Policy-makers & Practitioners (PDF)
• Alternative Routes in the Digital World – Open Source Software in Africa (PDF)
• First African Conference on the Digital Commons (PDF)
• Open Source as an Alternative for Africa (PDF)
• Free Software & Open Source Foundation for Africa
• Film-maker Documents African Free Software Movement
• South Africa
• F/LOSS & Open Standards in South Africa (PDF)
• Tanzania
• Tanzania Free & Open Source Association
Asia
• Collaborative Software Efforts in Japan & Asia (PDF)
• The Round-Table for a Asia OSS as a First Step (PDF)
• Realities of Free/Libre/Open Source Software Developers in Japan & Asia – First Monday
• Armenia
• Open Source Armenia
• Bangladesh
• Bangladesh Linux Users Alliance
• Cambodia
• Cambodia Pledges Free Khmer Software
• India
• Free Software User Groups, Kochi, India
• The What, When & Why of Free Software in India – Linux Journal
• Free Software Foundation of India (also here)
• Free Software – The Right Choice for India (PDF)
• Approach Document for the Linux India Initiative (PDF)
• Japan
• The Free Software Initiative of Japan (in Japanese), in English
• Realities of F/LOSS Developers in Japan & Asia
• Korea
• Free Software in Korea, Part 1 – The Microsoft Connection – from Linux Today
• Malaysia
• Free & Open Source Software in Malaysia
• Pakistan
• Free & Open Source Software Foundation of Pakistan
• Philippines
• Open Source Software Development in the Philippines - UNESCAP (Doc format)
• Russia
• Free Software – History & Evolution in Russia
• Singapore
• Status of Singapore Free Software Movement (PDF)
• Syria
• Free Software Wins in Embargoed Syria
• Vietnam
• Open Source Software Movement in Vietnam (PDF)
• China
• Free Software Association - CASIA
Caribbean
• The Caribbean Learns about Free & Open Software
• Granada
• GCubo (Grupo de Usuarios GNU/Linux de Granada)
• Jamaica
• Jamaica Linux User Group
Europe
• Free Software Foundation Europe
• European Union and the Open Source/Free Software (PDF)
• France
• Free Software Foundation in France (in Fench), in English
• Italy
• Free Software Foundation, Italy (in Italian)
• http://www.italy.fsfeurope.org/
• Italy & Open Source Software
• Germany
• Foundation for Free Information & Software, Germany
• http://www.germany.fsfeurope.org/
• Malta
• Malta Linux User Group
• Portugal
• National Association for Free Software, Portugal
• UK
• Association for Free Software, UK
• Austria
• Free Software Foundation, Austria
• Ireland
• Irish Free Software Organization
• Ireland & Software Patents (PDF)
• Serbia
• Free Software Network, Serbia
• Belgium
• Association Electronique Libre, Belgium
• Sweden
• http://www.sweden.fsfeurope.org/
North America
• USA
• New York GNU Linux Scene
• Ithaca Free Software Association
• Mexico
• Mexico is Conquered by FLOSS
Oceania
• Mauritius
• Linux User Group of Mauritius
South America
• Free Software in Latin America
• Free Software in Latin America
• Free Software Foundation in Latin America
• FLOSS in Latin America & the Caribbean (PDF)
• Argentina
• Fundación Vía Libre, Argentina
• Free Software Law in Argentina
• Brazil
• CIPSGA, Brazil
• Software Livre, Brasil
• Free & Open Source Software – Approach in Brazil & Argentina (PDF)
• Chile
• Software Libre, Chile
• Peru
• Peruvian Free Software Association
• Venezuela
• Venezuela Heading Towards Free Software ( see also this)

Free & Open Source Personalities (their contributions, and some articles on them)


  • GNU’s Who – List of those Assisting the FSF – from GNU.org
  • Richard Stallman – Founder of the Free Source Movement. Stallman founded the GNU Project in 1984 in an attempt to create his own Unix-like operating system that was freely shareable. He also started the Free Software movement to espouse his political agenda of freely-shared intellectual property. Stallman's philosophical and technical work became the foundation for Linux and the Open Source movement.
  • Eric Raymond – of Cathedral & the Bazaar fame (Armed, but not Dangerous – an Interview with Eric Raymond). Raymond authored the paper "The Cathedral and the Bazaar" which brought outside attention and understanding to the sociological underpinnings of the Open Source movement.
  • Larry Wall – Perl
  • Bruce Perens - Bruce authored the Open Source definition
  • Eben Moglen – The Legal Beagle (Meet the DotCommunist – Law.com, Free Software’s White Knight – Eben Moglen, an Interview)
  • Linus Torvalds – Linux. In 1991 he created the Linux kernel (the unifying program for a Unix-like operating system) at age twenty-one while enrolled at the University of Helsinki in his native Finland.
  • Eric Allman – Sendmail (see here Salon feature on Allman & Sendmail)
  • Brian Behlendorf – Apache; Founder of SF-Raves mailing list. Original Webmaster for Hotwired, Wired magazine's online component. Chief coordinator of the Apache Project.
  • Rasmus Lerdorf – Php
  • Monty Widenius – MySQL
  • Andrew Tridgell – Samba
  • John Viega – Mailman
  • Guido van Rossum – Python
  • Tim O’Reilly – O’Reilly & Associates (Making Programs Like Water – Free and Transparent - PDF)
  • Ciaran O'Riordan, Chairman, Irish Free Software Organization
  • Larry Augustin - Augustin co-founded VA Linux Systems, one of the first companies based upon the Linux operating system. VA Linux Systems was a key early supporter of Linux and the Open Source movement.
  • Michael Tiemann - In 1989 Tiemann co-founded the first company based upon the GNU Project technology and principles of the Free Software movement. Tiemann is currently the CTO of Redhat Software, the most prominent Linux company.
  • Brian Behlendorf - Behlendorf is one of the original co-developers of the Apache Web Server. Apache is the most commonly used web server in the world with almost 60% of the market. Apache was the first "killer app" for Linux.
  • Frank Hecker - Hecker is a former Netscape systems engineer who authored a key internal white paper that advocated Netscape releasing its source code to the public.
  • Chris DiBona
  • Nick Moffitt
  • Donnie Barnes
  • Rob Malda - Malda (a.k.a. CmdrTaco) is the editor of the famous hacker website Slashdot
  • Marc Merlin - Merlin is the president of Silicon Valley Linux Users Group
  • Keith Bostic: Credited for leading the effort to write freely redistributable versions of every single part of Berkeley Unix.
  • Alan Cox: Linus Torvald's second-in-command, prominent Linux hacker.
  • John Gilmore: Co-founder of Cygnus Software, the first company to attempt to make a business out of free software. A believer in making tools available to the masses for defending against government intrusiveness.
  • Jarkko Oikarinen: Creator of IRC, or Internet Relay Chat.
  • Kirk McKusick: Chairman of the board for BSDi, mainstay of the CSRG
  • Robert J. Chassell - a founding Director and Treasurer of the Free Software Foundation.
  • Federico Heinz - a Latin-American programmer and Free Software advocate living in Argentina. He is a co-founder of La Fundación Vía Libre, a non-profit organization that promotes the free flow of knowledge as a motor for social progress, and the use and development of Free Software as a powerful tool towards that goal.
  • Loïc Dachary - A senior developer who has contributed to many software projects. In January 2001 he initiated Savannah to improve the infrastructure of the GNU Project.
  • Georg C. F. Greve - a Physicist , he runs the monthly GNU forum "Brave GNU World" and the program GNU Xlogmaster. He is also initiator and president of the FSF Europe ( see more info @ http://gnuhh.org/ )
  • Bradley M. Kuhn - Served as Executive Director of FSF, and now serves as the Chief Technology Officer for the Software Freedom Law Center, a non-profit law firm that represents the FSF.
  • Gerald J. Sussman, Professor of Computer Science at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology – a director on the board of FSF
  • Geoffrey Knauth, Computer Science Instructor at Lycoming College – a director on board of FSF
  • Lawrence Lessig, Professor of Law at Stanford University - – a director on board of FSF
  • Henri Poole, Founder of CivicActions a grassroots campaign technology consulting firm - – a director on board of FSF
  • Hal Abelson, Professor of Computer Science at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology - – a director on board of FSF